Is a Computer Science Degree Still Worth the Debt?, with Ron Lieber
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In this episode of Afford Anything, host Paula Pant interviews award-winning personal finance columnist Ron Lieber of The New York Times about the evolving value of a college degree in 2026, especially amid rising student debt, AI disruption, and a challenging job market. Lieber argues that while the promise of guaranteed high-paying jobs after college—especially in computer science—is no longer reliable, a bachelor’s degree still offers substantial long-term financial and personal returns. He emphasizes using the College Scorecard to evaluate schools and majors by early career earnings, but cautions that short-term data doesn’t capture the full picture—liberal arts majors often catch up in mid-career due to adaptability and resilience. The conversation explores the real risks of private and parent PLUS loans, the importance of alumni networks in job placement, and the growing trend of families being unwilling to pay high tuition despite having the financial ability. Lieber also highlights the emotional toll on financial aid officers and the need for empathy in college admissions conversations. The episode concludes with practical advice: cap undergraduate borrowing at $31,000 (the federal limit), consider community college as a cost-saving strategy with careful planning, and prioritize schools with active, supportive alumni communities. Key takeaways include: (1) Use the College Scorecard as a starting point but recognize that liberal arts majors often close the earnings gap over time; (2) Undergraduate federal loans are capped at $31,000—this is a manageable risk if you avoid private or parent loans; and (3) Evaluate colleges not just on academics but on alumni engagement—reunion attendance and donation rates are strong signals of a supportive network. The episode underscores that college is still worth it, but the decision must be strategic, data-informed, and emotionally intelligent.
Use the College Scorecard to evaluate schools and majors by early career earnings, but remember that liberal arts majors often catch up in mid-career due to adaptability.
Undergraduate federal student loan debt is capped at $31,000—this is a manageable risk if you avoid private loans, parent PLUS loans, or borrowing beyond your own limits.
Evaluate colleges based on alumni engagement: high reunion attendance and donation rates signal a strong, supportive network that can help with job referrals and career advancement.
Community college can be a smart, cost-effective strategy if you plan carefully—ensure credit transfers, stay in constant contact with your target four-year school, and secure class enrollment early.
The worst-case scenario for undergrad debt is $31,000; most scary debt stories involve graduate school, private loans, or parent loans—not typical undergraduate borrowing.
Introduction and Context: No Jobs Report Today
The episode begins with a note that the Bureau of Labor Statistics has delayed its monthly jobs report until May 8th, so a bonus macroeconomic update will be released on May 11th. The main focus shifts to a conversation with Ron Lieber about college affordability, student debt, and the changing value of a degree in 2026.
The Enduring Value of a College Degree
“It is the people who don't have degrees, right? It is possible to get radically unlucky in the short term. But I am not backing away from the overarching macroeconomic thesis that says that people who are educated and get a bachelor's degree are not going to be better off financially by hundreds and hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of dollars over their lifetimes than people who aren't.”
Using the College Scorecard and Understanding Earnings Data
“The short-term data on what you earn in the immediate years after you graduate, it's not always predictive of how things are going to look in the long run.”
The Real Risks of Student Debt: Federal vs. Private Loans
“The maximum amount that the federal government will lend you as an undergraduate is about $31,000 under most circumstances. If you borrow $31,000... you can enter an income-driven repayment plan that will lower that amount.”
The Hidden Value of College: Alumni Networks and Relationships
“All you need is one person to kind of send you in the right direction for you not to be among the 5% or 10% of college graduates who are unemployed.”
“It is the people who don't have degrees, right? It is possible to get radically unlucky in the short term. But I am not backing away from the overarching macroeconomic thesis that says that people who are educated and get a bachelor's degree are not going to be better off financially by hundreds and hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of dollars over their lifetimes than people who aren't.”
“The worst-case scenario for undergrad debt is $31,000; most scary debt stories involve graduate school, private loans, or parent loans—not typical undergraduate borrowing.”
“All you need is one person to kind of send you in the right direction for you not to be among the 5% or 10% of college graduates who are unemployed.”
Host
Guest
Ron Lieber
person
Paula Pant
person
Afford Anything
media
New York Times
organization
Community College
organization
College Scorecard
organization
Financial Aid Office
organization
Private Student Loan
other
Bureau of Labor Statistics
organization
Federal PLUS Loan
other
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