Gaza commanded our attention. Why hasn't Sudan?
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This episode of Code Switch confronts a pressing question: why has the ongoing genocide in Sudan received so little attention in the U.S., despite the U.S. government officially recognizing it as such in January 2025? Hosts Gene Demby and Leah Dinella explore the complex web of factors behind this disparity, contrasting Sudan’s current obscurity with the intense global focus on Israel’s actions in Gaza. They examine how racialized perceptions of Africa, limited U.S. international education, the dangers of reporting in conflict zones, and the politicization of the term 'genocide' have all contributed to public disengagement. Drawing on personal stories like that of journalist Ismail Koushkoush, who witnessed the outbreak of war in Khartoum in April 2023, the episode reveals how both the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have committed atrocities, complicating moral binaries. Experts like Scott Strauss and May Hessen argue that past interventions—like the 2006 mobilization over Darfur—were driven by simplistic narratives of good versus evil and failed to address root causes. The episode ultimately challenges the idea that attention alone leads to change, advocating instead for a more humble, long-term approach that centers Sudanese voices in peacebuilding rather than imposing American solutions. The conversation underscores that the problem isn't just a lack of awareness, but a deeper issue of power, perception, and the limits of Western interventionism.
The U.S. government officially recognized the war in Sudan as genocide in January 2025, yet it receives minimal public attention compared to Gaza.
Racialized perceptions of Africa as inherently violent contribute to disengagement, but are only one part of a larger structural issue.
The politicization of the term 'genocide'—especially in the context of Gaza—has made people hesitant to apply it elsewhere, even when evidence supports it.
Sudan’s current conflict involves two brutal factions: the Sudanese Armed Forces and the RSF, both accused of war crimes, making moral clarity impossible.
Past U.S. interventions in Sudan (like in Darfur) were driven by moral outrage but failed to create lasting peace due to oversimplification and lack of local inclusion.
…and 2 more takeaways available in PodZeus
The Listener’s Question: Why Sudan’s Genocide Is Ignored
“The U.S. government determined in January 2025 that it is a genocide. That was January 2025. Anthony Blinken... issued a statement stating that, quote, 'the United States has determined that the atrocities committed in Sudan meet the legal definition of genocide.'”
Sudan’s War: A Humanitarian Catastrophe
The hosts outline the scale of the war in Sudan since April 2023, including over 150,000 deaths, 12 million displaced, and widespread atrocities, including sexual violence and starvation.
The Myth of the 'Foreign' and Unimaginable
The episode explores how unfamiliarity with Sudan’s culture and geography contributes to public disengagement, with the hosts noting Americans’ poor global awareness.
A Window into Khartoum: Life Before the War
“Greater Khartoum is a large metro area consisting of really three cities at the junction of the Blue and White Nile. You can see this different colored waters for almost a mile, one darker than the other until they fully merged and become the River Nile.”
Why Coverage Is So Limited
The episode examines how the war’s danger, media restrictions, and the displacement of local journalists have made coverage extremely difficult.
“The invitation here is for us in the United States to be able to engage with and pay attention to the rest of the world without being the loudest voice in the room.”
“One thing I've had a really hard time talking to people about with regards to this conflict is that there is no good option. And that's really hard to say when one of the sides has been accused of genocide.”
“The term genocide has started to be politicized in a way. It's always been political, but it's gotten politicized in a way that it hadn't been in the past.”
Hosts
Guests
Gene Demby
person
Leah Dinella
person
Sudan
place
United States
place
Israel
place
Gaza
place
Rapid Support Forces
organization
Ajay Nelson
person
Sudanese Armed Forces
organization
May Hessen
person
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