WHY DO THE RIGHTEOUS SUFFER?
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This episode of the podcast explores the profound and age-old question: why do the righteous suffer? The host begins by acknowledging the fundamental truth—there is no definitive answer, and we cannot know the specific reason for any individual's suffering. Drawing from Jewish tradition, the discussion unfolds through multiple layers of interpretation. First, the Talmudic concept of 'tzaddik ben tzaddik' and 'tzaddik ben rasha' is examined, suggesting that a person's outlook on life—shaped by their parents' worldview—can determine whether they perceive life as good or bad, even if their actions are righteous. A deeper Kabbalistic explanation introduces reincarnation (gilgul), where a righteous soul may be reborn into a wicked parent’s lineage to atone for past unfulfilled spiritual tasks. The host also presents suffering as a test, a corridor to the next world, a means to develop empathy, and a way to deepen faith. He emphasizes that suffering may be part of a larger divine plan that we cannot perceive, likening our view of life to seeing only the back of a tapestry. The episode concludes with the idea that suffering, when endured with faith, can lead to a higher, earned reward in the world to come—making the soul’s journey meaningful and its ultimate reward more profound than mere grace. The host stresses that while we cannot know the reasons for others’ suffering, we can use these insights to find personal comfort and spiritual growth.
We don’t know why any individual suffers—only God knows the specific reason.
A person’s suffering may stem from inherited negative outlooks, not necessarily from their own actions.
Reincarnation (gilgul) offers a Kabbalistic explanation: righteous souls may return to atone for past unfulfilled missions.
Suffering can be a test designed to elevate a person spiritually, not a punishment.
This world is a 'corridor' to the next; suffering reminds us that this life is not the final reward.
…and 3 more takeaways available in PodZeus
The Real Answer: We Don’t Know
“The real answer is we don't know. That's the real answer. The real answer is we don't know exactly why.”
Free Will and the Balance of Good and Evil
To preserve free will, the world must have a balance between good and bad. If rewards and punishments were immediate, humans would act like robots, not freely choosing good. This balance creates the illusion of randomness.
The Talmudic Answer: Tzaddik Ben Tzaddik and Tzaddik Ben Rasha
The Talmud explains that a righteous person suffering may be the son of a wicked person, inheriting a negative worldview. This perspective shapes their experience of life, making even good things feel bad.
Kabbalistic Explanation: Reincarnation (Gilgul)
The host presents the Kabbalistic idea that 'son' in the Talmud refers to reincarnation. A righteous soul may be reborn into a wicked parent’s lineage to complete unfinished spiritual work.
Suffering as a Test and a Spiritual Challenge
“Suffering should be viewed also as a test. It's a test. It's a test which Hashem does not give a person a test unless they can succeed in the test.”
“The more suffering, the more reward. The more the suffering, the more the reward. Because the suffering with faith is worth tremendous amount.”
“The soul which is getting pleasure without earning it is not the same as the soul who's getting pleasure through earning it.”
“We just see the reverse of the tapestry. We only see a clip of the movie. We don't see the whole picture.”
Host
Talmud
other
Holocaust
other
Rambam
person
Moses
person
Abraham
person
Rabbi Yitzhak Luria
person
Auschwitz
place
Satmar Rabbi
person
Rabbi Meir Balanes
person
Chaos Theory
other
PASSOVER DEFINING FREEDOM
jewish, judaism, spirituality, torah, • 52m • 3/31/2026
PASSOVER CROSSING THE SEA
jewish, judaism, spirituality, torah, • 51m • 3/31/2026
UNDERSTANDING PASSOVER
jewish, judaism, spirituality, torah, • 55m • 3/31/2026
THE PASSOVER SEDER THE ORDER OF LIFE
jewish, judaism, spirituality, torah, • 46m • 3/31/2026
PASSOVER SEDER IDEAL ORDER TO OUR LIVES
jewish, judaism, spirituality, torah, • 46m • 4/1/2026
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