793 The Secret Order of Shandeans: Laurence Sterne in Early Soviet Russia (with Peter Budrin) | My Last Book with Edward Watts
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This episode of The History of Literature explores the unexpected popularity of 18th-century English writer Laurence Sterne in early Soviet Russia during the 1920s—a period of political upheaval and ideological transformation. Host Jack Wilson, joined by guest Peter Budrin, delves into why Soviet readers, amidst the chaos of revolution and the rise of totalitarianism, turned to Sterne’s metafictional, self-aware, and playful works like *Tristram Shandy* and *A Sentimental Journey*. Budrin explains that Sterne’s emphasis on individuality, narrative freedom, and emotional authenticity resonated deeply with readers seeking inner liberation from rigid political systems. His work became a kind of 'secret order'—a virtual community of readers who found solace and intellectual resistance in Sterne’s whimsical yet profound literary style. The episode also features a reflective conversation with historian Edward Watts, who shares his dream of reading *The Hive Queen*, the final book in the *Ender's Game* series, as his last book. Watts imagines it as a transcendent experience that would reveal a collective consciousness, offering a radical rethinking of identity, perception, and the soul’s potential beyond the physical body.
Sterne’s metafictional and self-conscious narrative style offered Soviet readers a form of intellectual and emotional freedom during a time of political repression.
His focus on individual experience and emotional authenticity stood in stark contrast to the collectivist ideology of the early Soviet state, making him a symbolic figure of resistance.
Sterne’s popularity in the 1920s was driven by passionate readers and translators, not state promotion, highlighting the power of grassroots literary movements.
The idea of a 'secret order of Shandians' reflects how readers formed a virtual community through shared appreciation of Sterne’s unique literary world.
Edward Watts’ choice of *The Hive Queen* as his last book underscores the transformative power of literature to expand consciousness and challenge human-centric views of identity and thought.
Introduction: The Paradox of Sterne in Revolutionary Russia
“Russia in the 1920s was a time of great upheaval... And yet they turned to a different figure, one that might surprise you as much as it surprised me. Lawrence Stern...”
Anais Nin and the Power of Reading
A brief interlude explores Anais Nin’s powerful reflections on literature as a catalyst for awakening from emotional hibernation. Her diary entry about reading *Lady Chatterley’s Lover* illustrates how books can shatter numbness and restore vitality.
Laurence Sterne: The Man and His Literary Legacy
Peter Budrin provides a detailed portrait of Sterne—his Yorkshire roots, Cambridge education, clerical career, and literary rebellion. The discussion emphasizes Sterne’s paradox: a clergyman who dismantled narrative conventions with humor, digression, and emotional depth.
Sterne’s Reception in 18th- and 19th-Century Russia
The episode traces Sterne’s early influence in Russia, from Catherine the Great’s admiration to his impact on foundational Russian writers like Karamzin and Radishev. His image as a free European intellectual resonated with emerging literary independence.
The Soviet Revival of Sterne: A 'Secret Order of Shandians'
“Stern offers us a very exciting window on the history of early Soviet translation and publishing... The idea of the kind of Soviet world literature... provided a sort of niche where writers like Stern could be smuggled in a way.”
“If I could read that book before I died, I think I'd be completely ready to go to the next plane.”
“You live like this, sheltered in a delicate world and you believe you are living. Then you read a book... and you discover that you are not living, that you are hibernating.”
“You live like this, sheltered in a delicate world and you believe you are living. Then you read a book...”
Host
Guests
laurence stern
person
peter budrin
person
tristram shandy
book
a sentimental journey
book
jack wilson
person
soviets
organization
edward watts
person
the ender's game series
book
the hive queen
book
anais nin
person
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