Han Ong Reads Lyudmila Ulitskaya
In a story that reads like a darkly comic fugitive tale, Lyudmila Ulitskaya’s 'The Fugitive' follows Boris Ivanovich Muratov, a Soviet artist who escapes arrest after creating subversive caricatures of communist icons made from Bologna. What begins as a tense KGB raid transforms into a surreal odyssey of survival, where Muratov finds refuge in a remote village and is embraced by a community of aging women whose lives are marked by loss, resilience, and unapologetic vitality. The story’s true power lies not in political resistance but in its radical honesty about aging, the body, and the quiet dignity of survival. Han Ong, the reader and guest, calls the bath scene—where Muratov witnesses the naked, weathered bodies of the old women—a moment of profound revelation: a grotesque, hilarious, and deeply human portrait of existence that defies both censorship and shame. Ulitskaya’s genius is in blending satire with tenderness, showing how art, freedom, and joy can flourish even in the most barren landscapes. The story ends not with triumph, but with a quiet, bittersweet survival: Muratov escapes the state’s wrath only to be labeled a pornographer, emigrates, and rebuilds his life—not as a martyr, but as a man who learned to see beauty in ruin. The episode reveals Ulitskaya as a writer of immense moral and artistic courage, whose work refuses to romanticize suffering while still finding wonder in the everyday.
The bath scene is not just shocking—it’s a radical act of artistic and human honesty, where Ulitskaya forces readers to confront the physical reality of aging without shame.
Muratov’s art evolves from political satire to intimate portraiture, proving that true art isn’t about ideology but about seeing and honoring life in all its forms.
The story’s humor is not a distraction from suffering—it’s the very mechanism of survival, a Russian tradition of laughing to keep from crying under oppression.
The village of Danilovi Gorky is not a utopia, but a space of freedom precisely because it has nothing left to lose—freedom found in poverty, invisibility, and community.
Ulitskaya’s narrative voice is that of a storyteller who knows the tale is bigger than any single character, weaving in folklore, history, and myth with matter-of-fact precision.
…and 3 more takeaways available in PodZeus
Announcement: Live Taping at Tribeca Festival
David Remnick announces a special live taping of The New Yorker Radio Hour at the Tribeca Festival on June 10th, 2026, with tickets available at tribecafilm.com/slash audio.
Introduction to the Episode: The Fugitive by Lyudmila Ulitskaya
Deborah Treisman introduces the episode, explaining that each month a writer selects and reads a story from The New Yorker’s fiction archives. This month’s story is 'The Fugitive' by Lyudmila Ulitskaya, translated by Bela Shaevich, published in May 2014.
Han Ong Chooses Ulitskaya: A Writer of Conscience
Han Ong explains his decision to read 'The Fugitive,' drawn by its emotional impact and his admiration for Ulitskaya as both a writer and a moral figure in Russia, especially in the face of state repression.
The Story Begins: A KGB Raid and a Man on the Run
Ong recounts the opening scene: Captain Popov and his men arrive at Muratov’s apartment, searching for subversive art. Muratov, calm and defiant, uses a forged letter of commendation to evade arrest and escapes into the night.
The Flight to Danilovi Gorky: A World of Survival and Beauty
Muratov flees to a remote village where he is sheltered by a family of artists and survivors. The story shifts from tension to pastoral life, where he begins to see beauty in the mundane and the aged.
“I just felt like putting the pages down and standing up and applauding. I don't think I've ever encountered anything like this in my reading.”
“All the old women in Danilovi Gorky died long ago. Everything is fine.”
“Old age has no gender, Boris Ivanovich thought, growing terrified. What about me? Will this happen to my body? I don't want that.”
Host
Guest
Boris Ivanovich Muratov
person
The New Yorker
organization
Han Ong
person
Nura
person
Nikolai Mikhailovich
person
Lyudmila Ulitskaya
person
Deborah Treisman
person
Captain Popov
person
Anastasia
person
Marfa
person
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