Who is keeping the fight alive in Sudan’s war?
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In this powerful episode of The Take, host Malika Bilal explores the ongoing war in Sudan, now entering its fourth year, with Sudanese political analyst Dali Abdelmanem. The conversation centers on the devastating humanitarian crisis—14 million displaced, famine declared in parts of the country—and how the conflict has been exacerbated by foreign interference, particularly from the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Egypt, and Ethiopia. Despite international attention shifting to the U.S.-Iran standoff and the Strait of Hormuz blockade, Sudan remains sidelined, with both the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) operating with impunity. Abdelmanem emphasizes that foreign actors continue to arm both sides, especially the UAE’s deepening support for the RSF, while regional powers like Egypt and Turkey offer limited backing. Yet, amid despair, the episode highlights resilience: grassroots civil society groups, women-led initiatives, and displaced families maintaining hope through connection and culture. The upcoming Berlin conference, which excludes military factions, is seen as a rare opportunity for civilian-led solutions, offering a glimmer of hope for a future where Sudanese agency—not foreign agendas—shapes the country’s destiny.
The war in Sudan has entered its fourth year, with 14 million people displaced and famine declared in parts of the country.
Foreign powers like the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia continue to support the RSF with weapons and training, despite denials.
The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) face increasing isolation, with international arms deals stalled and limited support from regional allies.
Civil society groups, women’s organizations, and local grassroots movements are the primary force keeping humanitarian aid and community cohesion alive.
The Berlin conference offers a rare platform for civilian-led solutions, excluding military factions that have failed to end the war.
…and 2 more takeaways available in PodZeus
The Human Cost of Sudan’s War
“Sudanese lives are very cheap. Whether it's Saudi, whether it's Egypt, Turkey, SAF, RSF, UAE, they've all been acting with impunity and they've been allowed to act with impunity.”
Dali Abdelmanem’s Personal Journey
Dali shares her emotional return to family in Kigali after three years in exile, reflecting on the trauma of displacement and the bittersweet joy of reuniting with siblings.
Spillover Effects from the Middle East Conflict
The war in Sudan is being worsened by regional instability, particularly rising fuel prices and the halt of fertilizer imports from Gulf countries due to the U.S.-Iran standoff.
The Power Struggle: SAF vs. RSF
“The RSF is better equipped, has more modern weaponry, and obtained the momentum after the fall of al-Fashir because now they control the whole western region of Sudan.”
Foreign Involvement and Impunity
“The UAE hasn't stopped when it comes to the RSF. They have continued to arm them with the most sophisticated weaponry you can imagine. So they're a very slick unit who literally do not care because they operate with impunity.”
“No one puts their child in the boat unless the land is not safe.”
“Sudanese lives are very cheap. Whether it's Saudi, whether it's Egypt, Turkey, SAF, RSF, UAE, they've all been acting with impunity and they've been allowed to act with impunity.”
“The UAE hasn't stopped when it comes to the RSF. They have continued to arm them with the most sophisticated weaponry you can imagine. So they're a very slick unit who literally do not care because they operate with impunity.”
Host
Guest
Dali Abdelmanem
person
Rapid Support Forces
organization
Malika Bilal
person
Sudanese Armed Forces
organization
United Arab Emirates
place
Saudi Arabia
place
Turkey
place
Egypt
place
Berlin Conference
other
Ethiopia
place
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