How Onchain Options Could Replace the Basis Trade as Crypto's Yield Strategy
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In this episode of Unchained, host Laura Shin explores the future of on-chain derivatives, focusing on how options could replace the traditional basis trade as crypto's primary yield strategy. Nick Forster, CEO of Derive (formerly Lyra), and LTR, venture investor at Cosmos, discuss the evolution of crypto derivatives from early SPAR trading to the rise of perpetuals on platforms like Hyperliquid. They highlight Deribit's pivotal role in establishing a mature, transparent options market with real-time order books and volatility surfaces, which has now reached $2.7 billion in open interest. The conversation turns to why on-chain options are poised for growth: increasing institutional demand for self-custody, reduced counterparty risk, and the need for sustainable yield in a post-basis-trade era. Nick argues that options offer unmatched flexibility and are ideal for AI agents and structured products, while LTR emphasizes the importance of education and institutional adoption through real-world assets (RWAs) and tokenized stocks. Both guests agree that the next milestones include RWA options going live, major TradFi firms disclosing on-chain activity, and regulatory clarity. The episode concludes with a vision of a programmable, composable financial system where options enable tailored strategies across assets, time horizons, and use cases. Key takeaways include: 1) The basis trade is declining, creating a vacuum for sustainable yield strategies like options; 2) On-chain options offer superior security, transparency, and composability compared to centralized exchanges; 3) AI agents are uniquely suited to design complex options strategies that humans struggle with; 4) Institutional adoption will accelerate with qualified custody solutions and integrations with custodians; 5) The long tail of assets, especially RWAs, will unlock new use cases; 6) Success hinges on building integrations with third-party platforms rather than direct-to-consumer marketing; 7) Regulatory clarity and public disclosures from TradFi firms will be critical for mainstream acceptance; 8) Derive’s architecture, combining off-chain order books with on-chain settlement, enables scalability and trustlessness.
The basis trade is collapsing, creating a need for sustainable, evergreen yield strategies like on-chain options.
On-chain options offer superior security, transparency, and composability compared to centralized exchanges.
AI agents are ideal for designing complex options strategies that are difficult for humans to execute.
Institutional adoption will grow with qualified custody solutions and integrations with major custodians.
The long tail of assets, especially tokenized real-world assets (RWAs), will unlock new use cases for options.
…and 3 more takeaways available in PodZeus
Introduction to On-Chain Derivatives and the Future of Yield
Laura Shin introduces the episode's focus on on-chain options as a potential replacement for the basis trade, setting the stage for a discussion with Nick Forster and LTR on the evolution and future of crypto derivatives.
The Evolution of Crypto Derivatives: From SPARs to Perps
Nick and LTR trace the history of crypto derivatives, starting with SPAR trading in 2016, the rise of perpetuals on platforms like Hyperliquid, and the pivotal role of Deribit in establishing a transparent, liquid options market.
Deribit's Impact and the Maturity of the Options Market
The guests discuss how Deribit transformed the options landscape by introducing real-time order books, cash settlement in BTC, and the ability to create volatility surfaces, leading to massive open interest and a $2.9 billion acquisition by Coinbase.
Why On-Chain Options Are the Next Frontier
“Options are the most flexible financial instrument, and when you make them programmable, you unlock a whole new world of tailored strategies.”
Overcoming the Past: Lessons from Failed On-Chain Options Experiments
The guests reflect on the graveyard of failed on-chain options projects like Open, Hedgehog, Dopex, and Strike, citing regulatory issues, poor risk management, and security flaws as key reasons for their collapse.
“The end state for yield generation in crypto is not the basis trade—it’s options.”
“AI agents can take a human’s intuition and turn it into a precise, capital-efficient options structure—something most traders can’t do on their own.”
“Options are the most flexible financial instrument, and when you make them programmable, you unlock a whole new world of tailored strategies.”
Host
Guests
Derive
organization
Nick Forster
person
Deribit
organization
LTR
person
Hyperliquid
organization
Laura Shin
person
Coinbase
organization
Lyra
organization
Athena
organization
EtherFi
organization
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