Alan Kohler’s case to nationalise childcare
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In this episode of ABC News Daily, finance expert Alan Kohler makes a bold proposal to nationalise Australia's childcare system, arguing that the current for-profit model is unsustainable, inequitable, and failing families. He highlights the financial strain on middle-class households, where high mortgage costs and expensive childcare create a double burden, and points to the inconsistency of subsidising private childcare providers while restricting similar support to not-for-profit schools. Kohler suggests financing the nationalisation through childcare bonds issued to super funds, which could cover acquisition costs and ongoing operations, framing the investment as essential for long-term social and economic returns. While acknowledging the political and fiscal challenges, he calls attention to the systemic flaws in the current system. Professor Elizabeth Hill of the University of Sydney supports the core critique, affirming that early childhood education is a public good best served by public provision, not market forces. She argues that for-profit providers often compromise quality and safety, and while full nationalisation may be politically unrealistic, reforms like reducing private equity involvement and using public funding to improve workforce conditions are viable steps forward. The episode underscores a growing consensus that the status quo is failing children and families, and calls for a fundamental rethinking of how society values early childhood care.
Childcare is a public good that should not be driven by profit motives, which often compromise quality and safety.
Nationalising childcare could be financed through childcare bonds backed by superannuation funds, turning retirement savings into public investment.
The current subsidy system disproportionately benefits high-income families and entrenches inequality, especially when combined with housing costs.
For-profit childcare providers are less likely to meet national quality standards compared to not-for-profit operators.
Reforms should focus on reducing private equity involvement and improving wages and stability in the early childhood workforce.
Introduction: The Cost of Care and a Radical Proposal
“I've got an idea for next month's federal budget. Although it's probably a bit too late.”
The Financial and Social Burden on Families
Kohler explains how rising housing costs and childcare expenses are forcing dual-income households to work even when they’d prefer otherwise, creating a financial squeeze that disproportionately affects middle-class families.
The Mechanics of Nationalisation: Bonds and Budgeting
“The cost of running them and paying the interest on the bonds would be in the order of 30 to 35 billion dollars a year.”
Quality, Safety, and the Case Against For-Profit Care
“High quality early childhood education and care is expensive. There is absolutely no way around that.”
A Call for Reform, Not Just Rhetoric
Both Kohler and Hill agree that full nationalisation is unlikely in the near term, but they emphasize that incremental reforms—like reducing private equity influence and investing in workforce quality—are essential and achievable.
“The profit motive in early childhood education and care does not drive quality up. Instead, it drives quality down.”
“High quality early childhood education and care is expensive. There is absolutely no way around that.”
“I've got an idea for next month's federal budget. Although it's probably a bit too late.”
Host
Guests
Alan Kohler
person
Elizabeth Hill
person
ABC News Daily
media
Childcare Bonds
other
Super Funds
organization
ABC Business Daily
media
Anthony Albanese
person
Productivity Commission
organization
University of Sydney
organization
Private Equity
organization
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