Behind the News: The Canard of Cultural Marxism w/ A.J.A. Woods

Jacobin Radio53mJune 1, 2026
AI-Generated Summary

The episode dismantles the myth of 'cultural Marxism' as a coordinated conspiracy, tracing its roots not to the Frankfurt School’s actual critiques of capitalism and mass culture, but to a series of sectarian battles within the far-left and right-wing political movements. Historian Greg Grandin reveals how Pope Leo XIV’s progressive vision—shaped by his time in Peru and deep engagement with liberation theology—was forged in resistance to the Vatican’s conservative backlash against Marxist-influenced Catholic thought in the 1970s and 80s. The episode exposes how the Catholic Church’s internal struggle between liberation theology and reactionary forces culminated in a quiet but profound restoration of radical social commitment under Francis and Leo, using theological rebranding to bypass doctrinal resistance. Meanwhile, intellectual historian A.J.A. Woods dissects how the 'cultural Marxism' narrative, originally a fringe conspiracy theory from Lyndon LaRouche’s movement, was co-opted by the New Right and Tea Party to weaponize anti-woke rhetoric. Far from being a real ideological threat, the Frankfurt School’s actual work—critiquing alienation and consumer culture—was inverted by right-wing ideologues into a fantasy of a secret elite manipulating society through art, music, and gender norms.

Key Takeaways
1

The 'cultural Marxism' conspiracy is a fabricated narrative originating from Lyndon LaRouche’s far-left sect, not the Frankfurt School’s actual critiques of capitalism and mass culture.

2

Pope Leo XIV’s progressive agenda stems from a decades-long underground revival of liberation theology in Peru, which was suppressed by the Vatican under John Paul II and Ratzinger.

3

The Catholic Church’s shift toward social justice under Francis and Leo was achieved not through doctrinal change, but by rebranding liberation theology as 'theology of the people' to bypass conservative opposition.

4

The right-wing 'cultural Marxism' myth was popularized by the Tea Party and Breitbart through documentaries, social media, and state-level legislation like Florida’s Stop Woke Act.

5

The real function of the 'cultural Marxism' narrative is not ideological—it’s a tool to delegitimize civil rights, feminism, and anti-racism movements under the guise of defending 'traditional values'.

…and 2 more takeaways available in PodZeus

Chapters
0:33
2 min

The Myth of Cultural Marxism: Origins and Framing

Doug Henwood introduces the episode by mocking the 'cultural Marxism' narrative as a farcical conspiracy, setting up the discussion with a critique of how the Frankfurt School has been falsely blamed for Western decadence.

2:32
4 min

The Real Story of Liberation Theology in Peru

The church had imposed obsequious silence, which is an amazing phrase on the Brazilian liberation theology priest. Yeah, I know. I'm being a buff. Yeah, he couldn't talk, couldn't speak.

Highlight
7:01
4 min

The Vatican’s War on Liberation Theology

Grandin explains how Ratzinger and the Vatican launched a theological inquisition against liberation theologians like Gustavo Gutierrez, forcing them to downplay Marxism while preserving their commitment to the poor.

11:08
4 min

The Theology of the People: A Subversive Rebrand

They started talking about the mystical divinity of the poor. God was found in the ineffable centuries-long culture of the devout devotion and piety of the worker, of the outcast, of the peasant.

Highlight
15:31
4 min

Francis, Leo, and the Quiet Takeover of the Vatican

He's turning the U.S. Episcopate into basically filling them up with castaways from U.S.'s wars. And they're outsmoking critics.

Highlight
High-Impact Quotes
inside every child there's a poem. Inside every child there's a painting. There's a play. Being able to kind of... build a world where we have this egalitarian sense of people's inherent worth and their inherent creativity is a vision that I can get behind, and I think is a sort of cultural Marxism that I can heartily endorse.
A.J.A. Woods51:37
Their enemy seems to be anything that undermines the preeminence of the white Protestant male producer. Anything that challenges that hierarchy is evil and to be fought.
A.J.A. Woods43:17
The genius move of the new right and also I think that the conservative movement in America generally is to say that they're fighting for this thing called the people.
A.J.A. Woods39:16
Speakers

Host

Doug Henwood

Guests

Greg GrandinA.J.A. Woods
Topics Discussed
cultural marxism conspiracy95%liberation theology90%pope leo xiv88%frankfurt school85%catholic church politics82%lyndon larouche80%theology of the people78%teaparty movement75%
People & Brands

A.J.A. Woods

person

18xPositive

Greg Grandin

person

15xNeutral

Pope Leo XIV

person

14xPositive

Doug Henwood

person

12xNeutral

Pope Francis

person

10xPositive

Lyndon LaRouche

person

8xNegative

Gustavo Gutierrez

person

7xPositive

Herbert Marcuse

person

6xNeutral

Joseph Ratzinger

person

6xNegative

Theodor Adorno

person

5xNeutral

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