Quest for lost gold mine led to 12,000-acre jewel

Offbeat Oregon History podcast10mApril 23, 2026

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AI-Generated Summary

This episode of the Offbeat Oregon History podcast recounts the legendary quest for a lost gold mine in southern Oregon, which ultimately led to the accidental discovery of Crater Lake in 1853. The story begins with a mysterious miner known only as 'Set him up,' who returned from the Oregon wilderness with vast amounts of gold and spoke cryptically about a rich cabin mine he'd worked each summer. When he vanished in 1853, a group of miners from Wairika, California, embarked on a search, only to find Crater Lake instead. On a hunting expedition, prospector John Hillman stumbled upon the massive volcanic crater and its stunning deep blue lake—becoming the first European-descended person to witness it. Though the gold mine was never found, the discovery of Crater Lake transformed a failed treasure hunt into one of Oregon’s most iconic natural wonders. The episode blends folklore with documented history, noting that while the 'Lost Cabin Gold Mine' remains mythical, the discovery of Crater Lake is well attested, with Kirby Jackson’s research and Ruby L. Holt’s writings serving as key sources. The story underscores how legend and reality often intertwine in the American West.

Key Takeaways
1

The search for a mythical lost cabin gold mine led to the accidental discovery of Crater Lake in 1853.

2

John Hillman became the first European-descended person to see Crater Lake during a failed mining expedition.

3

The legend of the 'Set him up' miner and his hidden gold mine is rooted in folklore, not verified history.

4

Crater Lake was initially overlooked by the miners, who were focused on gold, but later rediscovered and recognized as a natural wonder.

5

Folktales like the lost cabin story are common in Western mining lore and often blend truth with myth.

Chapters
0:00
2 min

The Legend of the Lost Cabin Gold Mine

Introduction to the enduring myth of the lost cabin gold mine in Oregon, a staple of Western mining folklore, and the origin of the story's central figure, 'Set him up.'

2:00
3 min

The Rise and Disappearance of 'Set him up'

The tale of the mysterious miner who returned from Oregon with massive gold hauls, spent recklessly in saloons, and vanished without a trace, sparking the search for his legendary mine.

5:00
4 min

The Search and the Discovery of Crater Lake

Not until my mule stopped within a few feet of the rim of Crater Lake did I look down, Hillman wrote later. And I firmly believe that if I had been riding a blind mule, I would have ridden over the edge to death and destruction.

Highlight
9:00
2 min

Legacy of the Lost Mine and the Birth of a National Treasure

The miners abandoned the lake as a failure, but Crater Lake was rediscovered nine years later and eventually became a national park. The episode concludes with reflections on myth, memory, and the power of storytelling in history.

High-Impact Quotes
Not until my mule stopped within a few feet of the rim of Crater Lake did I look down, Hillman wrote later. And I firmly believe that if I had been riding a blind mule, I would have ridden over the edge to death and destruction.
John Hillman5:05
Viral: 85.0
The legend of the Lost Cabin gold mine is part of the folkloric part of this story. All we know for sure is that Hillman and his party of miners left Jacksonville looking for a lost cabin gold mine, and were doing that when they stumbled on Crater Lake.
Finn J.D. John7:02
Viral: 80.0
If you found it, would you tell anyone?
Finn J.D. John6:16
Viral: 75.0
Speakers

Host

Finn J.D. John

Guest

Kirby Jackson
Topics Discussed
Discovery of Crater Lake95%Lost gold mine folklore90%Oregon mining history85%Western American folklore80%Myth vs documented history75%California gold rush era70%Frontier storytelling65%Indigenous relations in mining history60%
People & Brands

Finn J.D. John

person

12xNeutral

Crater Lake

place

10xPositive

Set him up

person

8xNeutral

John Hillman

person

6xPositive

Wairika

place

5xNeutral

Table Rock City

place

5xNeutral

Kirby Jackson

person

4xPositive

Ruby L. Holtz

person

4xPositive

Gold Dust, Stories of Oregon Mining Years

book

2xPositive

Rick Harmon

person

2xNeutral

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