EP#84 Jesse Lederman | 4 Takeaways From Q1'26 SFR REITS' Earnings Calls
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The SFR REIT sector is facing a paradox: federal legislation targeting large-scale rental investors is reducing housing supply despite being framed as a solution to affordability. The Road to Housing Act, which would ban or severely limit BTR construction, has already chilled capital allocation, with both Invitation Homes and AMH scaling back development and forward purchase agreements. Yet, in a twist of irony, the resulting drop in stock prices allowed the REITs to buy back shares at a discount—using proceeds from selling older homes—boosting investor confidence and stock values back to pre-legislation levels. This capital shift from new construction to buybacks means less housing supply is being built, directly undermining the policy’s intended goal. Meanwhile, spring leasing season brought encouraging signs: new lease rent growth turned positive in April, occupancy rose, and leasing volumes surged. However, these gains are fragile, with fundamentals still historically weak and supply overhangs persisting in Sunbelt markets. Jesse Letterman of Zellman explains that while the sector is in a near-term trough, affordability improvements and supply absorption could set the stage for modest rent growth acceleration in 2027—though not a return to pre-COVID highs. Investors are increasingly valuing cash flow and capital allocation over NAV, signaling a structural shift in how SFR REITs are assessed.
Federal regulatory uncertainty has already reduced SFR and BTR construction, despite the bill not being signed into law.
SFR REITs are redirecting capital from new development to stock buybacks, using proceeds from home sales to repurchase shares at a discount.
Spring leasing momentum improved significantly in April, with new lease rent growth turning positive and occupancy rising to 97.1%.
Supply overhangs remain significant in Sunbelt markets, and rent growth is still historically low, making 2026 a transition year.
The SFR sector is being revalued based on cash flow yield and capital allocation, not NAV, reflecting a shift toward bond-like income vehicles.
…and 3 more takeaways available in PodZeus
The Irony of Housing Policy: How Regulation Reduced Supply Before It Was Even Law
“It's that they went to buybacks with now an impact being reduced housing supply. So it's already happened, reduced housing supply for a policy that's not even yet signed into law.”
Capital Reallocation: From Development to Buybacks
With reduced construction due to regulatory risk, SFR REITs are redirecting capital from new development to stock buybacks. AMH and Invitation Homes sold hundreds of homes in Q1, generating $400M+ in proceeds, which they used to repurchase shares at a discount to NAV.
Spring Leasing Season: A Glimmer of Recovery
“The preliminary trends are encouraging. Average occupancy accelerated to 97.1%, up 80 basis points from the first quarter.”
Supply Overhang and the Limits of Recovery
Despite spring improvements, supply remains a headwind. New lease rent growth is still historically low, and days on market have increased. The sector is not yet out of the woods, with supply absorption still ongoing.
The Role of Affordability and Market Misconceptions
“The single family rental market and the for sale housing market are intertwined. When the for sale market is weak, we don’t see that as automatically good for single family rental.”
“The single family rental market and the for sale housing market are intertwined. When the for sale market is weak, we don’t see that as automatically good for single family rental.”
“It's that they went to buybacks with now an impact being reduced housing supply. So it's already happened, reduced housing supply for a policy that's not even yet signed into law.”
“We expect 2026 to be the near-term trough. We expect 2027 to be the first year of rent growth acceleration since 2022.”
Host
Guest
Jesse Letterman
person
Invitation Homes
organization
AMH
organization
Jay Parsons
person
Road to Housing Act
other
Trump
person
Zellman
organization
Dominium
organization
David Modica
person
CPI
organization
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